THE PRESERVATION OF HOMBO BATU TRADITION IN RELATION TO STUDENT ATTITUDES AND INTERESTS AT SMA NEGERI 1 TELUK DALAM
Keywords:
Attitude; Interest; Cultural Preservation; Hombo Batu; High School Students; Cultural Education
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the preservation of the Hombo Batu tradition in relation to the attitudes and interests of students at SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam, South Nias Regency. The study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational descriptive method. The population consisted of all students at SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam, with a sample of 120 students selected through proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire, which was first tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that most students have a positive attitude (mean = 3.85) and a high level of interest (mean = 3.78) toward the Hombo Batu tradition. Both attitude and interest variables showed a significant positive correlation with tradition preservation, with correlation coefficients of r = 0.62 and r = 0.57, respectively (p < 0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that 56% of the variance in tradition preservation can be explained by students’ attitudes and interests, with attitude contributing more strongly than interest. These findings confirm that positive attitudes and high interest are key psychological factors in promoting students’ active involvement in local cultural preservation. Based on these results, it is recommended that schools and communities implement education programs based on local cultural values and extracurricular activities that foster students’ positive attitudes and interest in the Hombo Batu tradition, thereby ensuring the sustainability of this cultural heritage among younger generations.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/19498954.2023.2169051
Harefa, D. (2025). A Contextual Physics Learning Model On Projectile Motion Through Hombo Batu Activity Within The Local Wisdom Of South Nias. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(2), 79-93. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i2.3072
Harefa, D. (2025). A Loving Greeting From Nias: The Meaning, Function, And Social Values In The Word Ya’ahowu. Research on English Language Education, 7(2), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v7i2.3853
Harefa, D. (2025). Enhancing Children’s Learning Interest Through Reading Activities In Celebration Of The Mission And Reformation In Bawonifaoso Village. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 53-63. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i1.3917
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Harefa, D. (2025). Getting To Know Yahowu And Ya’ahowu Warm Greetings From The Nias Community. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(2), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v5i2.2559
Harefa, D. (2025). Globalizing Hombo Batu The Role Of English In Promoting Nias Local Wisdom On The International Stage. Research on English Language Education, 7(1), 74-91. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v7i1.2638
Harefa, D. (2025). Hombo Batu A Traditional Art That Can Be Explained With The Laws Of Physics. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(1), 264-276. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i1.2459
Harefa, D. (2025). Hombo Batu The Tradition Of South Nias That Teaches Courage And Cooperation. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(1), 75-84. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i1.2454
Harefa, D. (2025). Humanities Education and Hombo Batu Transforming Nias Local Wisdom Towards a Sustainable Society. International Conference on Humanities, Education, Language and Culture, 5(1), 368-385.
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Harefa, D. (2025). Improving Environmental Conservation Skills through Science Learning that Values the Local Wisdom of Hombo Batu in the Botohilitano Indigenous Community. Global Sustainability and Community Engagement, 1(3), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.62568/gsce.v1i3.302
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Harefa, D. (2025). Integration Of Modern Soil Science, Integrated Farming, And Nias Local Wisdom For Agricultural Productivity Improvement. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(2), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i2.3914
Harefa, D. (2025). Internalization Of Harefa Local Wisdom Values In Guidance And Counseling Services To Develop Students’ Integrity-Based Character In The Nias Islands. Counseling For All : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling. 5(2), 52-68. https://doi.org/10.57094/jubikon.v5i2.3903
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Harefa, D. (2025). Mathematics As A Philosophical Foundation In Hombo Batu: Exploring Nias’ Local Wisdom Through The Perspective Of Mathematics. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 13-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v4i1.2557
Harefa, D. (2025). Ruang Lingkup Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sekolah Dasar. Jejak Publisher. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=_LVcEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&ots=C48NnkMdeK&sig=4u-9Pfn0KduAKOIq_92EoYaliCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Harefa, D. (2025). Student Character Education Based On Kinship And Solidarity Values Of Hombo Batu To Reduce Conflicts In Schools. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(2), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i2.3921
Harefa, D. (2025). The Application Of Hombo Batu Local Wisdom-Based Learning In Enhancing Student Discipline And Cooperation In The Nias Islands. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(1), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i1.2565
Harefa, D. (2025). The Influence Of Soil Texture Types On Land Resilience To Drought In South Nias. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(1), 13-30. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i1.2585
Harefa, D. (2025). The Role Of Sofo-Sofo In Strengthening Health Awareness And Local Wisdom In Nias. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 12-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i2.3918
Harefa, D. (2025). The Use Of Local Wisdom From Nias Traditional Houses As A Learning Medium For Creative Economy Among Students At SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam. Curve Elasticity: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(2), 106-119. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpe.v6i2.3233
Harefa, D. (2025). Transformasi pendidikan IPA fisika di era industri 5.0 : mempersiapkan generasi pintar dan berinovasi. CV Lutfi Gilang. https://www.penerbitlutfigilang.com/id/shop/transformasi-pendidikan-ipa-fisika-di-era-industri-5-0-mempersiapkan-generasi-pintar-dan-berinovasi-41
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https://doi.org/10.4135/9781071870559
Kim, J., & Choi, H. (2024). Youth attitudes and cultural heritage preservation: A correlational study. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 14(1), 45–60.
https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-03-2023-0041
Lee, H., & Park, S. (2024). Maintaining confidentiality in survey research: Implications for validity and reliability. International Journal of Research Methodology, 9(1), 101–115.
https://doi.org/10.1080/19498954.2024.2203457
Lee, H., & Park, S. (2024). School environment and student engagement in cultural heritage: Evidence from Southeast Asia. International Journal of Educational Research, 118, 102195.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2024.102195
Lee, J., & Kim, H. (2022). Youth engagement in local culture: Attitude and behavior correlations. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 10(4), 45–59.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsss.2022.1004
Lee, J., & Kim, H. (2022). Youth engagement in local culture: Attitude and behavior correlations. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 10(4), 45–59.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsss.2022.1004
Li, X., & Wong, P. (2024). Statistical techniques for quantitative research in education and social sciences. Frontiers in Education, 9, 1145678. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1145678
Li, X., & Wong, P. (2024). Theory-based questionnaire development in educational research. Frontiers in Education, 9, 1123456. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1123456
Li, X., Wong, P., & Chen, Y. (2024). Reliability analysis using Cronbach’s alpha in social science surveys. Frontiers in Education, 9, 1145678.
https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1145678
Nguyen, T., Tran, L., & Hoang, P. (2023). Correlation and regression analysis in educational research. Journal of Educational Measurement, 20(2), 101–115.
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Published
2026-01-15
How to Cite
Harefa, D. (2026). THE PRESERVATION OF HOMBO BATU TRADITION IN RELATION TO STUDENT ATTITUDES AND INTERESTS AT SMA NEGERI 1 TELUK DALAM. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 5(1), 27-45. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v5i1.4457
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Copyright (c) 2026 Darmawan Harefa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
