STRENGTHENING STUDENTS’ CHARACTER THROUGH THE INTEGRATION OF NIAS LOCAL WISDOM IN PANCASILA AND CIVIC EDUCATION
Keywords:
Nias local wisdom; character education; Pancasila education; civic education; student character; cultural integration; South Nias
Abstract
This study examines the strengthening of students’ character through the integration of Nias local wisdom in Pancasila and Civic Education (PPKn) at senior high schools in South Nias. The research aims to analyze how local cultural values can be incorporated into civic learning to enhance students’ moral development, civic awareness, and cultural identity. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed using interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis involving teachers and students. The findings reveal that integrating Nias local wisdom, such as communal values, mutual cooperation, and customary law, significantly improves students’ character traits, including responsibility, discipline, honesty, and respect. Students also demonstrate higher engagement, motivation, and participation during learning activities when lessons are contextualized with their cultural environment. Furthermore, the integration of local wisdom helps students better understand civic concepts by linking them to real-life experiences. This approach not only strengthens cognitive understanding but also fosters affective and behavioral development in line with Pancasila values. However, challenges such as limited learning resources and lack of structured teaching materials were identified. Despite these limitations, the study concludes that the integration of Nias local wisdom in PPKn is an effective strategy for character education and cultural preservation. Therefore, it is recommended that schools and policymakers support the systematic incorporation of local wisdom into the curriculum to ensure sustainable character development among students.
References
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Harefa, D. (2025). Humanities Education and Hombo Batu Transforming Nias Local Wisdom Towards a Sustainable Society. International Conference on Humanities, Education, Language and Culture, 5(1), 368-385.
Harefa, D. (2025). Implementation Of Pancasila Character Education In Hombo Batu In South Nias. Civic Society Research and Education: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 6 (1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpkn.v6i1.2566
Harefa, D. (2025). Improving Environmental Conservation Skills through Science Learning that Values the Local Wisdom of Hombo Batu in the Botohilitano Indigenous Community. Global Sustainability and Community Engagement, 1(3), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.62568/gsce.v1i3.302
Harefa, D. (2025). Innovation In Social Science Learning Based On Local Wisdom: Hombo Batu As A Cultural Education Media In South Nias. Curve Elasticity: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(1), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpe.v6i1.2555
Harefa, D. (2025). Integrating Character Education Into Science Learning To Improve Academic Achievement At Sma Teluk Dalam. TUNAS : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 6(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.57094/tunas.v6i1.2909
Harefa, D. (2025). Integration Of Local Wisdom In Nias Myths About Natural Phenomena As A Basis For Developing Science Learning And Strengthening Scientific Argumentation. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(1), 28-49. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v6i1.4075
Harefa, D. (2025). Integration Of Modern Soil Science, Integrated Farming, And Nias Local Wisdom For Agricultural Productivity Improvement. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(2), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i2.3914
Harefa, D. (2025). Internalization Of Harefa Local Wisdom Values In Guidance And Counseling Services To Develop Students’ Integrity-Based Character In The Nias Islands. Counseling For All : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling. 5(2), 52-68. https://doi.org/10.57094/jubikon.v5i2.3903
Harefa, D. (2025). Kearifan Lokal Nias dalam Pembelajaran IPA. Jejak Publisher. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=k25eEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&ots=u9GqnUJHSh&sig=Bp6hnvl_ZlgrJULhSHgWKmDl2gA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Harefa, D. (2025). Local Wisdom As A Means To Foster Independence In Mathematics Learning. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 101-117. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v4i2.3852
Harefa, D. (2025). Mathematics As A Philosophical Foundation In Hombo Batu: Exploring Nias’ Local Wisdom Through The Perspective Of Mathematics. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 13-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v4i1.2557
Harefa, D. (2025). Ruang Lingkup Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sekolah Dasar. Jejak Publisher. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=_LVcEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&ots=C48NnkMdeK&sig=4u-9Pfn0KduAKOIq_92EoYaliCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Harefa, D. (2025). Student Character Education Based On Kinship And Solidarity Values Of Hombo Batu To Reduce Conflicts In Schools. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(2), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i2.3921
Harefa, D. (2025). The Application Of Hombo Batu Local Wisdom-Based Learning In Enhancing Student Discipline And Cooperation In The Nias Islands. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(1), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i1.2565
Harefa, D. (2025). The Influence Of Soil Texture Types On Land Resilience To Drought In South Nias. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(1), 13-30. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i1.2585
Harefa, D. (2025). The Role Of Sofo-Sofo In Strengthening Health Awareness And Local Wisdom In Nias. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 12-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i2.3918
Harefa, D. (2025). The Use Of Local Wisdom From Nias Traditional Houses As A Learning Medium For Creative Economy Among Students At SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam. Curve Elasticity: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(2), 106-119. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpe.v6i2.3233
Harefa, D. (2025). The Use Of Nias’ Hombo Batu Culture To Improve Students’ Science Literacy. Serumpun International Conference Proceedings (SICP), 1(1), 122–130. Retrieved from https://iesrjournal.com/index.php/serumpun/article/view/660
Harefa, D. (2025). Transformasi pendidikan IPA fisika di era industri 5.0 : mempersiapkan generasi pintar dan berinovasi. CV Lutfi Gilang. https://www.penerbitlutfigilang.com/id/shop/transformasi-pendidikan-ipa-fisika-di-era-industri-5-0-mempersiapkan-generasi-pintar-dan-berinovasi-41
Suryaningsih, A., Winarno, W., Hed, N. M., & Widiatmaka, P. (2023). Exploring citizenship competencies through local wisdom in Pancasila education. Jurnal Civics, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jc.v20i2.61550
Brata, D. N. P., Mahatmaharti, R. A. K., Istianingrum, R., & Hasanudin, C. (2020). Developing Pancasila and Civic Education based on local wisdom. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 8(1), 768–773. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8192
Harefa, D. (2025). A Contextual Physics Learning Model On Projectile Motion Through Hombo Batu Activity Within The Local Wisdom Of South Nias. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(2), 79-93. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i2.3072
Harefa, D. (2025). A Loving Greeting From Nias: The Meaning, Function, And Social Values In The Word Ya’ahowu. Research on English Language Education, 7(2), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v7i2.3853
Harefa, D. (2025). Character education through local wisdom in South Nias learning context. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.57094/jpkn.v6i1.2566
Harefa, D. (2025). Enhancing Children’s Learning Interest Through Reading Activities In Celebration Of The Mission And Reformation In Bawonifaoso Village. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 53-63. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i1.3917
Harefa, D. (2025). Exploration Of The Hombo Batu Tradition Of Nias As A Stem Learning Media: Integration Of Biology, Physics, And Mathematics. TUNAS : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 6(2), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.57094/tunas.v6i2.4080
Harefa, D. (2025). Filsafat pendidikan nasional sebagai budaya kearifan lokal Nias. CV Lutfi Gilang. https://www.penerbitlutfigilang.com/id/shop/filsafat-pendidikan-nasional-sebagai-budaya-kearifan-lokal-nias-27
Harefa, D. (2025). Fisika Di Dunia Nyata: Evaluasi Pendidikan IPA Yang Tak Sekadar Hitungan Dan Rumus. CV Lutfi Gilang.
Harefa, D. (2025). Gamification Of Civic Education Based On Traditional Fahombo Fighting Values In Developing A Perseverant Characte. CIVIC SOCIETY RESEARCH And EDUCATION: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 6 (2), 18-32. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpkn.v6i2.4079
Harefa, D. (2025). Getting To Know Yahowu And Ya’ahowu Warm Greetings From The Nias Community. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(2), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v5i2.2559
Harefa, D. (2025). Globalizing Hombo Batu The Role Of English In Promoting Nias Local Wisdom On The International Stage. Research on English Language Education, 7(1), 74-91. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v7i1.2638
Harefa, D. (2025). Hombo Batu A Traditional Art That Can Be Explained With The Laws Of Physics. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(1), 264-276. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i1.2459
Harefa, D. (2025). Hombo Batu The Tradition Of South Nias That Teaches Courage And Cooperation. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan, 4(1), 75-84. https://doi.org/10.57094/faguru.v4i1.2454
Harefa, D. (2025). Humanities Education and Hombo Batu Transforming Nias Local Wisdom Towards a Sustainable Society. International Conference on Humanities, Education, Language and Culture, 5(1), 368-385.
Harefa, D. (2025). Implementation Of Pancasila Character Education In Hombo Batu In South Nias. Civic Society Research and Education: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 6 (1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpkn.v6i1.2566
Harefa, D. (2025). Improving Environmental Conservation Skills through Science Learning that Values the Local Wisdom of Hombo Batu in the Botohilitano Indigenous Community. Global Sustainability and Community Engagement, 1(3), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.62568/gsce.v1i3.302
Harefa, D. (2025). Innovation In Social Science Learning Based On Local Wisdom: Hombo Batu As A Cultural Education Media In South Nias. Curve Elasticity: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(1), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpe.v6i1.2555
Harefa, D. (2025). Integrating Character Education Into Science Learning To Improve Academic Achievement At Sma Teluk Dalam. TUNAS : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 6(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.57094/tunas.v6i1.2909
Harefa, D. (2025). Integration Of Local Wisdom In Nias Myths About Natural Phenomena As A Basis For Developing Science Learning And Strengthening Scientific Argumentation. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(1), 28-49. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v6i1.4075
Harefa, D. (2025). Integration Of Modern Soil Science, Integrated Farming, And Nias Local Wisdom For Agricultural Productivity Improvement. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(2), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i2.3914
Harefa, D. (2025). Internalization Of Harefa Local Wisdom Values In Guidance And Counseling Services To Develop Students’ Integrity-Based Character In The Nias Islands. Counseling For All : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling. 5(2), 52-68. https://doi.org/10.57094/jubikon.v5i2.3903
Harefa, D. (2025). Kearifan Lokal Nias dalam Pembelajaran IPA. Jejak Publisher. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=k25eEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&ots=u9GqnUJHSh&sig=Bp6hnvl_ZlgrJULhSHgWKmDl2gA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Harefa, D. (2025). Local Wisdom As A Means To Foster Independence In Mathematics Learning. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 101-117. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v4i2.3852
Harefa, D. (2025). Mathematics As A Philosophical Foundation In Hombo Batu: Exploring Nias’ Local Wisdom Through The Perspective Of Mathematics. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 13-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v4i1.2557
Harefa, D. (2025). Ruang Lingkup Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sekolah Dasar. Jejak Publisher. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=_LVcEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&ots=C48NnkMdeK&sig=4u-9Pfn0KduAKOIq_92EoYaliCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Harefa, D. (2025). Student Character Education Based On Kinship And Solidarity Values Of Hombo Batu To Reduce Conflicts In Schools. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(2), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i2.3921
Harefa, D. (2025). The Application Of Hombo Batu Local Wisdom-Based Learning In Enhancing Student Discipline And Cooperation In The Nias Islands. Ndrumi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 8(1), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v8i1.2565
Harefa, D. (2025). The Influence Of Soil Texture Types On Land Resilience To Drought In South Nias. Jurnal Sapta Agrica, 4(1), 13-30. https://doi.org/10.57094/jsa.v4i1.2585
Harefa, D. (2025). The Role Of Sofo-Sofo In Strengthening Health Awareness And Local Wisdom In Nias. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 12-26. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i2.3918
Harefa, D. (2025). The Use Of Local Wisdom From Nias Traditional Houses As A Learning Medium For Creative Economy Among Students At SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam. Curve Elasticity: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(2), 106-119. https://doi.org/10.57094/jpe.v6i2.3233
Harefa, D. (2025). The Use Of Nias’ Hombo Batu Culture To Improve Students’ Science Literacy. Serumpun International Conference Proceedings (SICP), 1(1), 122–130. Retrieved from https://iesrjournal.com/index.php/serumpun/article/view/660
Harefa, D. (2025). Transformasi pendidikan IPA fisika di era industri 5.0 : mempersiapkan generasi pintar dan berinovasi. CV Lutfi Gilang. https://www.penerbitlutfigilang.com/id/shop/transformasi-pendidikan-ipa-fisika-di-era-industri-5-0-mempersiapkan-generasi-pintar-dan-berinovasi-41
Suryaningsih, A., Winarno, W., Hed, N. M., & Widiatmaka, P. (2023). Exploring citizenship competencies through local wisdom in Pancasila education. Jurnal Civics, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jc.v20i2.61550
Published
2026-03-28
